16 May
2007
Aqua Bounty Technologies
(“Aqua Bounty” or “the Company”)
TRADING UPDATE
Aqua Bounty
Technologies, Inc. (AIM: ABTX), a biotechnology company focused on enhancing
productivity in the aquaculture market, is pleased to announce an update to its
operations. The following summarizes some
of the major developments since its listing on AIM in March 2006. The priorities have been to establish a sales
team and distribution structure, demonstrate IMS effectiveness in selected
markets, and bring its next product, VPX to market.
STAFFING AND
INFRASTRUCTURE
Since this
time last year when it had one marketing representative, the Company has since
added six sales managers and technical services representatives. The Company
has strengthened the senior management team, most notably with the appointment
of Dr Ron Stotish, to lead the Company’s regulatory activities.
These
additions have substantially increased the Company’s ability to establish
trials in target countries, ensure that they are carried out effectively and
aggressively pursue registration approvals for its
products.
ESTABLISHMENT OF DISTRIBUTORS
Progress
has also been made in establishing clients for the Company’s products in the
form of local feed manufacturers. This
is complete in the two significant shrimp-producing countries, Mexico and Ecuador. Vimifos
(the largest shrimp feed producer in Mexico), Expalsa
(the largest in Ecuador), and Malta Cleyton
in Mexico, are all anticipating significant
demand for IMS this shrimp season (April to December). Field trials and sales
efforts are also underway in Panama in cooperation with Grupo Calesa, that country’s market
leader in shrimp production, feed manufacturing, larval sales, and shrimp
technology.
Aqua Bounty
is now providing feed technology support to its partners so that they can
upgrade their feed milling equipment to include IMS in their primary shrimp
feed production lines. Feed partners in Ecuador, Mexico, Panama and Indonesia have already re-fitted their plants
in order to apply IMS to their pelleted shrimp feed
lines.
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
IMS Field Trials
In
conjunction with its partner distributors and leading shrimp producers, the
Company is currently overseeing 15 field trials in five countries: Mexico, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Indonesia. Field trials are expected to begin shortly in China, as well as a lab and hatchery
trial in Thailand with the native species (monodon), which if successful will enable the Company to
expand its addressable market in Asia. The majority of concluded trials over the past year have
shown positive results well in excess of the minimum level required to
economically justify use of the product by the producer, with a minority
showing neutral results. The incidence
of neutral results in a field environment is not unexpected due to variation in
application disease pressure and local environmental factors.
IMS
Laboratory Data
In addition
to in house laboratory trials carried out by the Company, three third party laboratory
studies of the ability of IMS to enhance the immune system in shrimp have been
completed. All studies utilized the recommended dose of IMS used in commercial
feeds.
The results
are summarised below:
·
when challenged with White Spot Syndrome Virus, IMS-treated shrimp had a mean absolute
survival rate of 70% compared with the controls which had a survival rate of 53%,
representing a 32% relative increase in survival in the IMS groups. Results
were positive across three serial dilutions of the virus;
·
relative
growth rates of IMS treated animals were 18% faster than controls; and
·
IMS
treated shrimp showed a statistically significant increase in immune components
of the shrimp’s blood, such as hemocyte counts, as
well as prophenol oxidase
activity as shown in the table below.
Table 1:
Immune condition of L.v annamei
juveniles fed 40% CP*, 0 and 25g/Ton IMS
|
|
Treatment
|
|
Immune
Conditions
|
40% CP*
|
0 g/Ton IMS
|
25g/Ton IMS
|
|
Hemocytes, cell/mm3
|
|
|
Total
Granular Cells
|
13267
|
16518
|
18800**
|
|
Hyaline
Cells
|
13550
|
11411
|
13235**
|
|
Total
Cells
|
26818
|
27904
|
32035**
|
|
|
|
ProPO, DO
|
0.34
|
0.36
|
0.40**
|
|
ProPO/TGC, DO/cell/mm3 x 1000
|
0.024
|
0.024
|
0.022**
|
* Pascual, et
a., 2004.
** Statistical differences at P < 0.05 level
IMS Emulsion
Working
closely with shrimp producers, a second generation product form of Shrimp IMS
is in development. Shrimp IMS Emulsion delivers IMS in a blend of oils,
attractants and stabilizers. This product is currently being tested in
hatcheries in Panama, Mexico, and Indonesia and initial reports have been
favorable and encouraging. Shrimp IMS
Emulsion helps to overcome several barriers to adoption:
- formulation of a quality controlled
“ready-to-add” IMS eliminates potential sources of error in the addition
of IMS to feed. Currently, clients have to go through several measuring
and mixing steps that can diminish product efficacy if done incorrectly;
and
- hatchery operators typically feed a
cocktail of different larval feed brands, to which they can easily mix the
Shrimp IMS Emulsion, eliminating the Company’s need to persuade several different
larval feed manufacturers to incorporate IMS into their products. Shrimp
IMS Emulsion represents a practical and efficient vehicle for applying IMS
in hatcheries while removing a logistical bottleneck that could have
interfered with IMS treatment protocols.
The final
step prior to full scale commercial deployment of the emulsion in a wider range
of farm conditions is to complete stability to develop a product that remains
stable for six months at room temperature.
AquAdvantage™ Viral
Blocker (“VPX”)
VPX has
been demonstrated to be a potent blocker of WSSV in shrimp. This condition is
of major economic importance in shrimp production and laboratory trials have
demonstrated high degrees of efficacy in preventing infection by the virus. The Company has made significant progress this
year in production scale up and is completing a process for drying the active
protein in a form that is shelf stable and easy to ship. Incorporation of VPX in a small scale batch
of commercially produced feed has allowed the Company to begin tests to
determine the optimal methods for feed incorporation. Optimization of
expression is still required to minimize cost to the shrimp producer. Other
technical studies, including long term dose response and analytical methods to
accurately ascertain concentration of active VPX in feed, are required before proceeding
to field trials with customers.
REGULATORY APPROVAL
IMS
IMS has
been approved for commercial use on farms in Mexico and Ecuador.
Applications are under way in every major shrimp producing country in
the world.
AquAdvantage Salmon
The objective of the Company’s current
regulatory submission is to obtain approval for AquAdvantage
salmon grown outside the US
to be allowed entry into the country as food, under the “Import Tolerance”
provisions. While the Company cannot
predict the timing of a favorable regulatory action, to date there have been no
indications that the FDA has any substantive concerns associated with the
health or safety of AquAdvantage salmon.
While we are unable to predict the timing for approval, we
continue to work closely with the FDA and fully expect approval to be granted
after the FDA is able to finalise its full review.